Title
Effects Of Reciprocity On Random Walks In Weighted Networks
Abstract
It has been recently reported that the reciprocity of real-life weighted networks is very pronounced, however its impact on dynamical processes is poorly understood. In this paper, we study random walks in a scale-free directed weighted network with a trap at the central hub node, where the weight of each directed edge is dominated by a parameter controlling the extent of network reciprocity. We derive two expressions for the mean first passage time (MFPT) to the trap, by using two different techniques, the results of which agree well with each other. We also analytically determine all the eigenvalues as well as their multiplicities for the fundamental matrix of the dynamical process, and show that the largest eigenvalue has an identical dominant scaling as that of the MFPT. We find that the weight parameter has a substantial effect on the MFPT, which behaves as a power-law function of the system size with the power exponent dependent on the parameter, signaling the crucial role of reciprocity in random walks occurring in weighted networks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1038/srep07460
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Field
DocType
Volume
Statistical physics,Mathematical optimization,Expression (mathematics),Exponent,Random walk,Weighted network,First-hitting-time model,Scaling,Fundamental matrix (computer vision),Eigenvalues and eigenvectors,Mathematics
Journal
4
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2045-2322
0
0.34
References 
Authors
10
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhongzhi Zhang18522.02
Huan Li2184.60
Yibin Sheng311.03