Title
Discrete 2-Tensor Fields on Triangulations
Abstract
Geometry processing has made ample use of discrete representations of tangent vector fields and antisymmetric tensors i.e., forms on triangulations. Symmetric 2-tensors, while crucial in the definition of inner products and elliptic operators, have received only limited attention. They are often discretized by first defining a coordinate system per vertex, edge or face, then storing their components in this frame field. In this paper, we introduce a representation of arbitrary 2-tensor fields on triangle meshes. We leverage a coordinate-free decomposition of continuous 2-tensors in the plane to construct a finite-dimensional encoding of tensor fields through scalar values on oriented simplices of a manifold triangulation. We also provide closed-form expressions of pairing, inner product, and trace for this discrete representation of tensor fields, and formulate a discrete covariant derivative and a discrete Lie bracket. Our approach extends discrete/finite-element exterior calculus, recovers familiar operators such as the weighted Laplacian operator, and defines discrete notions of divergence-free, curl-free, and traceless tensors-thus offering a numerical framework for discrete tensor calculus on triangulations. We finally demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of our operators on analytical examples, before applying them to the computation of anisotropic geodesic distances on discrete surfaces.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1111/cgf.12427
Comput. Graph. Forum
Field
DocType
Volume
Discrete geometry,Discrete mathematics,Discrete differential geometry,Tensor,Scalar (physics),Pure mathematics,Tensor field,Theoretical computer science,Covariant derivative,Tensor calculus,Discrete system,Mathematics
Journal
33
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
0167-7055
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.40
28
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fernando de Goes145022.74
Bei-Bei Liu2202.30
Max Budninskiy3122.86
Yiying Tong497746.77
Mathieu Desbrun55398311.44