Title
Introductory Circuit Analysis Learning From Abstract and Contextualized Circuit Representations: Effects of Diagram Labels
Abstract
Novice learners are typically unfamiliar with abstract engineering symbols. They are also often unaccustomed to instructional materials consisting of a combination of text, diagrams, and equations. This raises the question of whether instruction on elementary electrical circuit analysis for novice learners should employ contextualized representations of the circuits with familiar components, such as batteries, or employ abstract representations with the abstract engineering terms and symbols. A further question is if text labels in the circuit diagrams would aid these learners. This study examined these research questions with a “2$\\, \\times \\,$3” experimental design, in which the two forms of representation (abstract or contextualized) were considered under three types of diagram labeling (no labels, static labels, or interactive labels). The design was implemented in an instructional module on elementary circuit analysis for novice learners. Results indicated that abstract representations led to higher near- and far-transfer post-test scores, and that interactive (student-generated) labeling resulted in higher near-transfer scores than either the no-labels or static-labels conditions. These findings suggest that abstract representations promote the development of deep, transferrable knowledge and that generative methods of integration, such as interactive diagram labeling, can facilitate learning with multiple external representations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2014
10.1109/TE.2013.2284258
Education, IEEE Transactions  
Keywords
DocType
Volume
circuit diagrams,electronic engineering education,network analysis,abstract circuit representations,abstract engineering symbols,abstract engineering terms,circuit analysis learning,circuit diagrams,contextualized circuit representations,diagram label effect,elementary electrical circuit analysis,far-transfer post-test scores,instructional materials,interactive diagram labeling,near-transfer post-test scores,no-label conditions,novice learners,static-label conditions,Circuit analysis instruction,circuit diagram,diagram label,electrical circuit analysis,multiple external representations,novice learner
Journal
57
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0018-9359
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Amy M. Johnson1484.88
Kirsten R. Butcher2327.95
Gamze Ozogul3504.96
Martin Reisslein41661114.91