Title
Towards exteroceptive based localisation
Abstract
The intelligent application of a mobile robot, out- side the experimental laboratory, requires a robust locomotive strategy that is rarely conducive to stringent kinematic modeling. Localisation methods that rely upon such modeling often fail, as model boundaries succumb to unpredictable events. This paper presents the development of a self-contained localisation system that purposely obviates the need for odometric information, and an associated kinematic model, to provide robot anonymity. Without odometry, the system is oblivious to the non-systematic vagaries of the robotic platform interacting with a natural domain. The proposed system hypothesises about the robot's absolute pose by algorithmically solving the kidnapped robot problem using exteroceptive based perception. Since no a priori information is assumed, long-term pose fixes are derived within a simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) framework. Preliminary results were gathered using a skid steering mobile robot, equipped with a scanning laser rangefinder, in an outdoor environment. This novel localisation approach was found to be efficient and robust, while exhibiting the capacity for widespread applicability.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1109/RAMECH.2004.1438024
Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics, 2004 IEEE Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
intelligent robots,laser ranging,mobile robots,path planning,position control,robot kinematics,exteroceptive based localisation,exteroceptive based perception,intelligent mobile robot,kidnapped robot problem,kinematic model,outdoor environment,robot anonymity,robust locomotive strategy,scanning laser rangefinder,self-contained localisation system,simultaneous localisation and mapping,skid steering mobile robot
Social robot,Robot control,Computer vision,Robot calibration,Robot kinematics,Odometry,Control engineering,Artificial intelligence,Mobile robot navigation,Engineering,Kidnapped robot problem,Mobile robot
Conference
Volume
ISBN
Citations 
2
0-7803-8645-0
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
8
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Dorian Spero110.39
Ray Jarvis25610.32