Title
Automated Hyperspectral Cueing for Civilian Search and Rescue
Abstract
Hyperspectral remote sensing provides information related to surface material characteristics that can be exploited to perform automated detection of targets of interest and has been applied to a variety of remote sensing applications. This paper explores the application to civilian search and rescue, using the airborne real-time cueing hyperspectral enhanced reconnaissance (ARCHER) system developed for the civil air patrol as a key example of how evolving hyperspectral technology can be employed to support these operations. ARCHER combines a visible/near-infrared hyperspectral imaging system, a high-resolution visible panchromatic imaging sensor, and an integrated geopositioning and inertial navigation unit with onboard real-time processing for data acquisition and correction, precision image georegistration, and target detection and cueing. Processing for detecting downed aircraft wreckage and other related objects employs real-time adaptive anomaly detection and matched filtering algorithms, and a non-real-time change detection mode to provide further false alarm reduction in some instances. This paper describes the system technology, with an emphasis on the current and evolving automated target detection methods, and summarizes the operational experience in the airborne employment against civilian search and rescue missions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/JPROC.2009.2013561
Proceedings of the IEEE
Keywords
Field
DocType
aircraft,data acquisition,filtering theory,geophysical signal processing,image registration,inertial navigation,infrared imaging,matched filters,object detection,remote sensing,airborne real-time cueing hyperspectral enhanced reconnaissance,civil air patrol,civilian search and rescue missions,data acquisition,downed aircraft wreckage detection,false alarm reduction,hyperspectral remote sensing,inertial navigation unit,matched filtering algorithms,precision image georegistration,real-time adaptive anomaly detection,target detection,visible-near-infrared hyperspectral imaging system,Change detection,hyperspectral,remote sensing,search-and-rescue,target detection
Inertial navigation system,Computer vision,Object detection,Anomaly detection,Change detection,Search and rescue,Airborne real-time cueing hyperspectral enhanced reconnaissance,Computer science,Remote sensing application,Hyperspectral imaging,Artificial intelligence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
97
6
0018-9219
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
53
2.07
39
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michael T. Eismann132619.71
Alan D. Stocker2542.55
N. M. Nasrabadi32986372.56