Title
Loop-closure candidates selection by exploiting structure in vehicle trajectory
Abstract
One of the most important problems in robot localisation is the detection of previously visited places (loops). When a robot closes a loop, the association between observed features and present ones can be used to update its position. The computational cost involved in the association process makes exhaustive loop search intractable. Most of the current techniques use observations of the environment as their main features to produce loop hypotheses. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of producing loop candidates from features of the robot trajectory. We propose a new method for selecting loop-closure candidates based on an alignment likelihood function, which measures similarity between trajectory sequences. The algorithm is validated with data gathered in the city with our experimental platform. Positive results show that the trajectory has, indeed, features that can be extracted and applied to robot localisation. The resulting loop hypotheses may be regarded, for example, as a initialisation step to aid current methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/IROS.2011.6094544
Intelligent Robots and Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
maximum likelihood estimation,mobile robots,position control,alignment likelihood function,loop-closure candidates selection,mobile robot,robot localisation,robot trajectory,trajectory sequences,vehicle trajectory
Computer vision,Likelihood function,Computer science,Maximum likelihood,Robot trajectory,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Robot,Trajectory,Mobile robot
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2153-0858
978-1-61284-454-1
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
10
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Juan I. Nieto193988.52
Gabriel Agamennoni200.34
Teresa A. Vidal-Calleja37315.59