Title
Simulation of a soft-bodied fluid-driven amoeboid robot that exploits thixotropic flow
Abstract
This paper presents a two-dimensional simulation model of an amoeboid robot that exhibits locomotion in a decentralized manner. The significant feature to note is that the model does not control friction between parts of the robot and ground explicitly but exploits passive dynamics of the inner fluid of the robot, i.e., thixotropic flow, in order to generate locomotion. Thixotropy is a very interesting rheological property of a fluid to form a gelled structure over time when not subject to shearing and then to liquefy when agitated, which is observed in protoplasmic streaming of amoeba and plasmodium of true slime mold. Simulation results show that embedding this passive dynamics induces morphological positive feedback mechanism, leading to convection of the inner fluid, which in turn generates locomotion without relying on any hierarchical structure. The results obtained are expected to shed new light on revealing the secret of how decentralized control should be designed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/ICRA.2011.5980150
Robotics and Automation
Keywords
Field
DocType
decentralised control,flow control,friction,legged locomotion,rheology,robot dynamics,thixotropy,amoeba,decentralized control,decentralized manner,friction,gelled structure,hierarchical structure,inner fluid convection,locomotion,morphological positive feedback mechanism,passive dynamics,plasmodium,protoplasmic streaming,rheological property,soft-bodied fluid-driven amoeboid robot,thixotropic flow,true slime mold,two-dimensional simulation model
Thixotropy,Passive dynamics,Shearing (physics),Control theory,Flow (psychology),Robot kinematics,Control engineering,Rheology,Flow control (data),Engineering,Robot
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2011
1
1050-4729
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-61284-386-5
1
0.37
References 
Authors
9
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Takuya Umedachi17615.88
Masakazu Akiyama251.12
Atsushi Tero3707.83
Akio Ishiguro432160.94