Title
Learning uncertainty models for reliable operation of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
Abstract
We discuss the problem of learning uncertainty models of ocean processes to assist in the operation of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) in the ocean. We focus on the prediction of ocean currents, which have significant effect on the navigation of AUVs. Available models provide accurate prediction of ocean currents, but they typically do not provide confidence estimates of these predictions. We propose augmenting existing prediction methods with variance measures based on Gaussian Process (GP) regression. We show that commonly used measures of variance in GPs do not accurately reflect errors in ocean current prediction, and we propose an alternative uncertainty measure based on interpolation variance. We integrate these measures of uncertainty into a probabilistic planner running on an AUV during a field deployment in the Southern California Bight. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed uncertainty measures improve the safety and reliability of AUVs operating in the coastal ocean.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICRA.2013.6631380
Robotics and Automation
Keywords
Field
DocType
Gaussian processes,autonomous underwater vehicles,interpolation,learning (artificial intelligence),path planning,regression analysis,AUV,AUV navigation,GP regression,Gaussian process regression,Southern California Bight,autonomous underwater vehicles,coastal ocean,interpolation variance,learning uncertainty models,ocean current prediction,ocean process,operation reliability,probabilistic planner
Data mining,Software deployment,Interpolation,Control engineering,Gaussian process,Artificial intelligence,Global Positioning System,Probabilistic logic,Motion planning,Ocean current,Engineering,Machine learning,Underwater
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2013
1
1050-4729
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-5641-1
9
0.61
References 
Authors
9
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Geoffrey A. Hollinger133427.61
Arvind Pereira2716.11
Gaurav S. Sukhatme35469548.13