Title
Robot-assisted intracerebral hemorrhage evacuation: an experimental evaluation
Abstract
We present a novel robotic approach for the rapid, minimally invasive treatment of Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH), in which a hematoma or blood clot arises in the brain parenchyma. We present a custom image-guided robot system that delivers a steerable cannula into the lesion and aspirates it from the inside. The steerable cannula consists of an initial straight tube delivered in a manner similar to image-guided biopsy (and which uses a commercial image guidance system), followed by the sequential deployment of multiple individual precurved elastic tubes. Rather than deploying the tubes simultaneously, as has been done in nearly all prior studies, we deploy the tubes one at a time, using a compilation of their individual workspaces to reach desired points inside the lesion. This represents a new paradigm in active cannula research, defining a novel procedure-planning problem. A design that solves this problem can potentially save many lives by enabling brain decompression both more rapidly and less invasively than is possible through the traditional open surgery approach. Experimental results include a comparison of the simulated and actual workspaces of the prototype robot, and an accuracy evaluation of the system.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1117/12.2008349
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
continuum robot,active cannula,concentric tube robot,minimally-invasive neurosurgery,robot-assisted surgery
Brain decompression,Robotic systems,Computer vision,Workspace,Simulation,Guidance system,Artificial intelligence,Intracerebral hemorrhage,Robot,Cannula,Physics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
8671
0277-786X
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
5
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jessica Burgner1739.06
Philip J. Swaney2826.84
Ray A. Lathrop3445.59
Kyle D. Weaver4605.57
Robert J. Webster51258110.68