Title | ||
---|---|---|
A Low-Power 5-Gb/s Current-Mode LVDS Output Driver and Receiver with Active Termination. |
Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
In this work, a novel circuit topology for a Low-Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) output driver with reduced power consumption
is proposed. Also, a low-signal current version of the LVDS driver working with lower supply voltage is proposed along with
a compatible differential current-mode receiver. Both the drivers and the receiver feature active-terminated ports that eliminate
the need for a dedicated passive terminator for matching. An asymmetric impedance network on the output side of the driver
selectively eliminates any reflections coming from the channel while providing a high output impedance to the outgoing signal.
For a target signal swing at the receiver input, the proposed termination scheme helps to reduce the driver signal current
to up to a third of the current required by a conventional LVDS driver using a passive termination at the output. The asymmetric
impedance network consists of a scaled-down replica driver that drives a common drain stage acting as the load for the main
driver. The proposed driver topology meeting all LVDS specifications has been implemented in 3.3-V thick-gate CMOS technology.
Simulation results show an achievable data rate of 5 Gb/s while transmitting over a 7.5-in FR4 PCB backplane trace for a target
BER of 10−15, with power consumption equal to 17.8 mW, which is 25% less than a conventional LVDS driver with passive source end termination
producing the same voltage swing at the receiver input. The low-current version of the driver has been implemented in 0.18-μm
1.8-V digital CMOS technology and shows similar performance over the same channel with a power consumption of 4.5 mW. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2012 | 10.1007/s00034-011-9280-2 | Circuits Systems and Signal Processing |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
LVDS, Output drivers, Receiver, Impedance matching, Active termination | Differential signaling,Output impedance,Backplane,Driver circuit,Impedance matching,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Mathematics,Common drain,Topology (electrical circuits) | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
31 | 1 | 1531-5878 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
1 | 0.43 | 7 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
P. Vijaya Sankara Rao | 1 | 11 | 3.39 |
Nachiket Desai | 2 | 1 | 2.12 |
Pradip Mandal | 3 | 84 | 23.04 |