Title
An 82%-efficient multiphase voltage-regulator 3D interposer with on-chip magnetic inductors
Abstract
This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) fully integrated high-speed multiphase voltage regulator. A complete switched-inductor regulator is integrated with a four-plane NoC in a two-high chip stack combining integrated magnetics, through-silicon vias (TSVs), and 45-nm SOI CMOS devices. Quasi-V <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> hysteretic control is implemented over eight injection-locked fixed-frequency phases to achieve fast response, steady-state regulation, and fixed switching frequency. Peak efficiency of 82% for conversion from 1.66 V to 0.83 V is observed at a 150 MHz per-phase switching frequency. This is the first demonstration of high-speed voltage regulation using on-chip magnetic-core inductors in a 3D stack and achieves sub-μs dynamic supply voltage scaling for high-density embedded processing applications.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/VLSIT.2015.7223648
2015 Symposium on VLSI Technology (VLSI Technology)
Keywords
Field
DocType
buck converter,integrated magnetics,3D integration,TSVs,nonlinear control,DVFS
Computer science,Voltage,Inductor,Chip,Electronic engineering,Interposer,Voltage regulation,Electrical engineering,Voltage regulator,Low-dropout regulator,Voltage divider
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0743-1562
4
0.45
References 
Authors
1
11
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kevin Tien151.51
Noah Sturcken2444.06
Naigang Wang340.45
jaewoong nah441.13
Dang, B.511022.83
Eugene J. O'Sullivan6282.27
Paul S. Andry7171.42
Michele Petracca823916.21
Luca P. Carloni91713120.17
William J. Gallagher10282.27
Kenneth L. Shepard1140453.01