Title
Robot arm pose estimation by pixel-wise regression of joint angles
Abstract
To achieve accurate vision-based control with a robotic arm, a good hand-eye coordination is required. However, knowing the current configuration of the arm can be very difficult due to noisy readings from joint encoders or an inaccurate hand-eye calibration. We propose an approach for robot arm pose estimation that uses depth images of the arm as input to directly estimate angular joint positions. This is a frame-by-frame method which does not rely on good initialisation of the solution from the previous frames or knowledge from the joint encoders. For estimation, we employ a random regression forest which is trained on synthetically generated data. We compare different training objectives of the forest and also analyse the influence of prior segmentation of the arms on accuracy. We show that this approach improves previous work both in terms of computational complexity and accuracy. Despite being trained on synthetic data only, we demonstrate that the estimation also works on real depth images.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ICRA.2016.7487185
2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Keywords
Field
DocType
computational complexity,arm segmentation,random regression forest,frame-by-frame method,angular joint position estimation,arm depth images,hand-eye calibration,hand-eye coordination,robotic arm,vision-based control,joint angle pixelwise regression,robot arm pose estimation
Computer vision,Robotic arm,Segmentation,Pose,Synthetic data,Encoder,Pixel,Artificial intelligence,Engineering,Arm solution,Computational complexity theory
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2016
1
1050-4729
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.43
17
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Felix Widmaier150.43
Daniel Kappler2203.70
Stefan Schaal36081530.10
Jeannette Bohg427530.60