Title
Inapproximability Results for Approximate Nash Equilibria.
Abstract
We study the problem of finding approximate Nash equilibria that satisfy certain conditions, such as providing good social welfare. In particular, we study the problem $$\\epsilon $$∈-NE $$\\delta $$﾿-SW: find an $$\\epsilon $$∈-approximate Nash equilibrium $$\\epsilon $$∈-NE that is within $$\\delta $$﾿ of the best social welfare achievable by an $$\\epsilon $$∈-NE. Our main result is that, if the randomized exponential-time hypothesis RETH is true, then solving $$\\left \\frac{1}{8} - \\mathrm {O}\\delta \\right $$18-O﾿-NE $$\\mathrm {O}\\delta $$O﾿-SW for an $$n\\times n$$n×n bimatrix game requires $$n^{\\mathrm {\\widetilde{\\Omega }}\\delta ^{\\varLambda } \\log n}$$nΩ~﾿﾿logn time, where $$\\varLambda $$﾿ is a constant. Building on this result, we show similar conditional running time lower bounds on a number of decision problems for approximate Nash equilibria that do not involve social welfare, including maximizing or minimizing a certain player's payoff, or finding approximate equilibria contained in a given pair of supports. We show quasi-polynomial lower bounds for these problems assuming that RETH holds, and these lower bounds apply to $$\\epsilon $$∈-Nash equilibria for all $$\\epsilon < \\frac{1}{8}$$∈<18. The hardness of these other decision problems has so far only been studied in the context of exact equilibria.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1007/978-3-662-54110-4_3
WINE
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Conference
abs/1608.03574
5
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
18
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Argyrios Deligkas1197.43
John Fearnley281.15
Rahul Savani324330.09