Title
A Method For Obtaining High-Coverage 3d Images Of Rough Seafloor Using Auv - Real-Time Quality Evaluation And Path-Planning -
Abstract
Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) are often used for seafloor exploration, and some AUVs are now being deployed to obtain detailed photomosaics of the seafloor. However, it is difficult for the results to be evaluated on-site, so the image maps obtained often have unscanned areas caused by occlusions, disturbances, etc. In order to improve the coverage of a map, operators have to plan a new path and then redeploy the AUV. This process is quite time-consuming and troublesome. The authors propose a new method for an AUV to obtain a full-coverage 3D image of a rough, unknown seafloor in a single deployment. First, the AUV observes the seafloor by following a pre-determined path. Second, the AUV calculates the following on-site and based on the data obtained: 3D bathymetry map, unscanned areas on the map, and the next path that can be taken to image the unscanned areas effectively. Then, the AUV follows the new path to obtain better results. The performance of this proposed method is verified in both tank experiments and by simulation. In the experiments, the AUV "Tri-TON" succeeds in generating a route for a second observation, and the coverage increases from 73% to 82%. The performance of the method on the actual seafloor is verified using the results of the tank experiments and the bathymetry data on a chimney in Kagoshima Bay, Japan.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.20965/jrm.2013.p0364
JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
AUV, real-time path-planning, 3D image mapping, next-best-view problem
Motion planning,Computer vision,Seafloor spreading,Real-time path planning,Computer science,Artificial intelligence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
25
2
0915-3942
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ayaka Kume100.34
T. Maki202.70
Takashi Sakamaki300.34
Tamaki Ura46215.85