Title
Toward a Calculus of Redundancy: The feedback arrow of expectations in knowledge-based systems.
Abstract
This paper considers the relationships among meaning generation, selection, and the dynamics of discourse from a variety of perspectives ranging from information theory and biology to sociology. Following Husserlu0027s idea of a horizon of meaning in intersubjective communication, we propose a way in which, using Shannonu0027s equations, the generation and selection of meanings from a horizon of possibilities can be considered probabilistically. The information-theoretical dynamics we articulate considers a process of meaning generation within cultural evolution: information is imbued with meaning, and through this process, the number of options for the selection of meaning in discourse proliferates. The redundancy of possible meanings contributes to a codification of expectations within the discourse. Unlike hard-wired DNA, the codes of non-biological systems can co-evolve with the variations. Spanning horizons of meaning, the codes structure the communications as selection environments that shape discourses. Discursive knowledge can be considered as meta-coded communication which enables us to translate among differently coded communications. The dynamics of discursive knowledge production can thus infuse the historical dynamics with a cultural evolution by adding options, that is, by increasing redundancy. A calculus of redundancy is presented as an indicator whereby these dynamics of discourse and meaning may be explored empirically.
Year
Venue
Field
2017
arXiv: Digital Libraries
Information theory,Historical dynamics,Arrow,Computer science,Knowledge-based systems,Redundancy (engineering),Sociocultural evolution,Calculus
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1701.02455
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
7
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Loet Leydesdorff14987381.86
Mark W. Johnson2457.33
Inga A. Ivanova3486.71