Title
Improving Heuristics of Optimal Perception Planning Using Visibility Maps
Abstract
In this paper we consider the problem of motion planning for perception of a target position. A robot has to move to a position from where it can sense the target, while minimizing both motion and perception costs. The problem of finding paths for robots executing perception tasks can be solved optimally using informed search. In perception path planning, the solution for the perception task considering a straight line without obstacles is used as heuristic. In this work, we propose a heuristic that can improve the search efficiency. In order to improve the node expansion using a more informed search, we use the robot Approximate Visibility Map (A-VM), which is used as a representation of the observability capability of a robot in a given environment. We show how the critical points used in A-VM provide information on the geometry of the environment, which can be used to improve the heuristic, increasing the search efficiency. The critical points allow a better estimation of the minimum motion and perception cost for targets in non-traversable regions that can only be sensed from further away. Finally, we show the contributed heuristic dominates the common heuristic (based on the euclidian distance), and present the results of the performance increase in terms of node expansion.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ICARSC.2016.44
2016 International Conference on Autonomous Robot Systems and Competitions (ICARSC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
perception planning,visibility maps,improved heuristics
Motion planning,Mathematical optimization,Visibility,Heuristic,Observability,Robot kinematics,Heuristics,Robot,Perception,Mathematics
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2573-9360
978-1-5090-2256-4
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tiago L. Pereira162.51
Antonio Paulo Moreira29619.69
Manuela Veloso38563882.50