Title
GOTCHA! Network-Based Fraud Detection for Social Security Fraud
Abstract
AbstractWe study the impact of network information for social security fraud detection. In a social security system, companies have to pay taxes to the government. This study aims to identify those companies that intentionally go bankrupt to avoid contributing their taxes. We link companies to each other through their shared resources, because some resources are the instigators of fraud. We introduce GOTCHA!, a new approach to define and extract features from a time-weighted network and to exploit and integrate network-based and intrinsic features in fraud detection. The GOTCHA! propagation algorithm diffuses fraud through the network, labeling the unknown and anticipating future fraud while simultaneously decaying the importance of past fraud. We find that domain-driven network variables have a significant impact on detecting past and future frauds and improve the baseline by detecting up to 55% additional fraudsters over time.This paper was accepted by Lorin Hitt, information systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1287/mnsc.2016.2489
Periodicals
Keywords
Field
DocType
fraud detection,network analysis,bipartite graphs,fraud propagation,guilt by association
Information system,Internet privacy,Economics,Computer security,Exploit,Internet fraud,Constructive fraud,Network analysis,Social security,Government
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
63
9
0025-1909
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.48
29
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Véronique Van Vlasselaer1654.35
Tina Eliassi-Rad21597108.63
Leman Akoglu3149871.55
Monique Snoeck444066.62
Bart Baesens52511145.52