Title
Co-robotic ultrasound imaging: a cooperative force control approach.
Abstract
Ultrasound (US) imaging remains one of the most commonly used imaging modalities in medical practice. However, due to the physical effort required to perform US imaging tasks, 63-91% of ultrasonographers develop musculoskeletal disorders throughout their careers. The goal of this work is to provide ultrasonographers with a system that facilitates and reduces strain in US image acquisition. To this end, we propose a system for admittance force robot control that uses the six-degree-of-freedom UR5 industrial robot. A six-axis force sensor is used to measure the forces and torques applied by the sonographer on the probe. As the sonographer pushes against the US probe, the robot complies with these forces, following the user's desired path. A one-axis load cell is used to measure contact forces between the patient and the probe in real time. When imaging, the robot augments the axial forces applied by the user, lessening the physical effort required. User studies showed an overall decrease in hand tremor while imaging at high forces, improvements in image stability, and a decrease in difficulty and strenuousness.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1117/12.2255271
Proceedings of SPIE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Ultrasound imaging,robotic ultrasound,collaborative robot control,force sensing,admittance control
Load cell,Robot control,Computer vision,Torque,Simulation,Contact force,Industrial robot,Artificial intelligence,Robot,Admittance,Sonographer,Physics
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
10135
0277-786X
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
5
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Rodolfo Finocchi120.69
Fereshteh Aalamifar2123.10
Ting-Yun Fang320.69
Russell H. Taylor41970438.00
Emad M Boctor514035.24