Title
Combining multi-localization methods for fault diagnosis in autonomous mobile robot systems
Abstract
Autonomous mobile robots have been widely employed for many applications in indoor and outdoor environments. Most of these robots have to operate in environments where human intervention is expensive, slow, unreliable or even impossible. It is therefore essential for robots to monitor their behavior to diagnose and address faults before they result in catastrophic failures. In this paper we introduce a new approach to diagnose faults of autonomous mobile robot systems. The proposed methodology firstly computes the poses of the robot by using the onboard stereo camera, the wheels' encoders and the commanded velocities, respectively. Then, the residuals between each pair of the localization methods are used to evaluate the occurrence of faults. Experimental tests, in ideal fault free cases, have been carried out to find a reference threshold for each residual. A bool value is assigned to each residual by comparing it with the respective threshold. The bool values of all residuals are then combined and used to detect and isolate a fault in the robotic system. The pose of ground truth, obtained from a motion capture system, is used here to evaluate the errors of the poses obtained from three localization methods and validate their accuracy. Our approach can potentially detect and identify different faults of the robot systems. Experimental tests have shown its effectiveness in determine fault on the robot's wheel.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/RCAR.2017.8311860
2017 IEEE International Conference on Real-time Computing and Robotics (RCAR)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Fault diagnosis,autonomous mobile robot,metry,visual odometry
Motion capture,Computer vision,Stereo camera,Residual,Computer science,Robot kinematics,Ground truth,Artificial intelligence,Encoder,Robot,Mobile robot
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5386-2036-6
0
0.34
References 
Authors
11
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaojun Lu100.34
Angela Faragasso2586.66
Yonghoon Ji3197.41
Hitoshi Kono4142.42
Atsushi Yamashita51211.09
Hajime Asama6826237.10