Title
Toward Space-Time Buffering For Spatiotemporal Proximity Analysis Of Movement Data
Abstract
Spatiotemporal proximity analysis to determine spatiotemporal proximal paths is a critical step for many movement analysis methods. However, few effective methods have been developed in the literature for spatiotemporal proximity analysis of movement data. Therefore, this study proposes a space-time-integrated approach for spatiotemporal proximal analysis considering space and time dimensions simultaneously. The proposed approach is based on space-time buffering, which is a natural extension of conventional spatial buffering operation to space and time dimensions. Given a space-time path and spatial tolerance, space-time buffering constructs a space-time region by continuously generating spatial buffers for any location along the space-time path. The constructed space-time region can delimit all space-time locations whose spatial distances to the target trajectory are less than a given tolerance. Five space-time overlapping operations based on this space-time buffering are proposed to retrieve all spatiotemporal proximal trajectories to the target space-time path, in terms of different spatiotemporal proximity metrics of space-time paths, such as Frechet distance and longest common subsequence. The proposed approach is extended to analyze space-time paths constrained in road networks. The compressed linear reference technique is adopted to implement the proposed approach for spatiotemporal proximity analysis in large movement datasets. A case study using real-world movement data verifies that the proposed approach can efficiently retrieve spatiotemporal proximal paths constrained in road networks from a large movement database, and has significant computational advantage over conventional space-time separated approaches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1080/13658816.2018.1432862
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Space-time buffering, space-time overlapping, spatiotemporal proximity, movement data, time geography
Movement analysis,Space time,Computer vision,Data mining,Computer science,Spacetime,Time geography,Artificial intelligence,Trajectory
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
32
6
1365-8816
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
28
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hui Yuan1522.82
Bi Yu Chen21076.79
Qingquan Li31181135.06
Shih-Lung Shaw434123.87
William H. K. Lam517420.40