Title
Unsupervised Learning of Mixture Models with a Uniform Background Component.
Abstract
Gaussian Mixture Models are one of the most studied and mature models in unsupervised learning. However, outliers are often present in the data and could influence the cluster estimation. In this paper, we study a new model that assumes that data comes from a mixture of a number of Gaussians as well as a uniform background component assumed to contain outliers and other non-interesting observations. We develop a novel method based on robust loss minimization that performs well in clustering such GMM with a uniform background. We give theoretical guarantees for our clustering algorithm to obtain best clustering results with high probability. Besides, we show that the result of our algorithm does not depend on initialization or local optima, and the parameter tuning is an easy task. By numeric simulations, we demonstrate that our algorithm enjoys high accuracy and achieves the best clustering results given a large enough sample size. Finally, experimental comparisons with typical clustering methods on real datasets witness the potential of our algorithm in real applications.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
arXiv: Machine Learning
Local optimum,Outlier,Algorithm,Loss minimization,Unsupervised learning,Artificial intelligence,Initialization,Cluster analysis,Mathematics,Sample size determination,Mixture model,Machine learning
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1804.02744
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
9
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sida Liu100.34
Adrian Barbu276858.59