Title
Accurate Calibration of Multi-LiDAR-Multi-Camera Systems.
Abstract
As autonomous driving attracts more and more attention these days, the algorithms and sensors used for machine perception become popular in research, as well. This paper investigates the extrinsic calibration of two frequently-applied sensors: the camera and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR). The calibration can be done with the help of ordinary boxes. It contains an iterative refinement step, which is proven to converge to the box in the LiDAR point cloud, and can be used for system calibration containing multiple LiDARs and cameras. For that purpose, a bundle adjustment-like minimization is also presented. The accuracy of the method is evaluated on both synthetic and real-world data, outperforming the state-of-the-art techniques. The method is general in the sense that it is both LiDAR and camera-type independent, and only the intrinsic camera parameters have to be known. Finally, a method for determining the 2D bounding box of the car chassis from LiDAR point clouds is also presented in order to determine the car body border with respect to the calibrated sensors.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/s18072139
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
LiDAR,camera,LiDAR camera system,machine perception,extrinsic calibration,autonomous driving
Multi camera,Remote sensing,Electronic engineering,Lidar,Engineering,Calibration
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
18
7
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.40
12
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zoltán Pusztai182.58
Ivan Eichhardt272.16
Levente Hajder34312.55