Title
EEG-based discrimination of different cognitive workload levels from mental arithmetic.
Abstract
Cognitive workload, which is the level of mental effort required for a cognitive task, can be assessed by monitoring the changes in neurophysiological measures such as electroencephalogram (EEG). This study investigates the performance of an EEG-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) to discriminate different difficulty levels in performing a mental arithmetic task. EEG data from 10 subjects were collected while performing mental addition with 3 difficulty levels (easy, medium and hard). EEG features were then extracted using band power and Common Spatial Pattern features and subsequently features were selected using Fisher Ratio to train a Linear Discriminant Classifier. The results from 10-fold cross-validation yielded averaged accuracy of 90% for 2 classes (easy versus hard tasks) and 66% for 3 classes (easy versus medium versus hard tasks). Hence the results showed the feasibility of using EEG-based BCI to measure cognitive workload in performing mental arithmetic.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512675
EMBC
Field
DocType
Volume
Task analysis,Computer science,Brain–computer interface,Arithmetic,Feature extraction,Linear discriminant analysis,Statistical classification,Classifier (linguistics),Cognition,Electroencephalography
Conference
2018
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zheng Yang Chin1825.82
Xin Zhang221889.32
Chuanchu Wang39317.16
Kai Keng Ang480464.19