Title
Using the foot windlass mechanism for jumping higher: A study on bipedal robot jumping.
Abstract
Both scientists and roboticists widely agree that the musculoskeletal system of the human foot plays an important role in locomotion. Nevertheless, the contribution of the foot musculoskeletal system has not been fully uncovered because currently it is impossible to modify and evaluate musculoskeletons in living animals. Here, to understand the effects of foot windlass mechanism, we construct a bipedal robot, which has similar musculoskeleton and dynamics to those of human. By implementing experiments on this robot, we investigate the effects (e.g. jumping height) of foot windlass mechanism on drop jumping, a simple and representative bouncing gait comprising landing and push-off. Through a significant number of drop jumping trials, the results demonstrated that (1) the windlass mechanism is passively activated in the push-off phase and that (2) it contributes to the height of jumping. Our results suggest that the foot windlass mechanism contributes to the energy efficiency and performance in locomotion.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.robot.2018.09.006
Robotics and Autonomous Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
Foot windlass mechanism,Musculoskeletal robot,Locomotion efficiency,Jumping height,Drop jumping/bouncing
Windlass,Jumping,Gait,Computer science,Simulation,Robot
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
110
0921-8890
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.63
8
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiangxiao Liu121.37
Yu Duan210.63
Arne Hitzmann333.01
Yuntong Xu410.63
Tsungyuan Chen510.63
Shuhei Ikemoto65218.33
Koh Hosoda739567.84