Title
On Input/Output Architectures for Convolutional Neural Network-Based Cross-View Gait Recognition
Abstract
In this paper, we discuss input/output architectures for convolutional neural network (CNN)- based cross-view gait recognition. For this purpose, we consider two aspects: verification versus identifi- cation, and the trade-off between spatial displacement caused by subject difference and view difference. More specifically, we use the Siamese network with a pair of inputs and contrastive loss for verification, and a triplet network with a triplet of inputs and triplet ranking loss for identification. The aforementioned CNN architec- tures are insensitive to spatial displacement because the difference between a matching pair is calculated at the last layer after passing through the convolution and max pooling layers; hence, they are expected to work relatively well under large view differences. By contrast, because it is better to use the spatial displace- ment to its best advantage because of the subject dif- ference under small view differences, we also use CNN architectures where the difference between a matching pair is calculated at the input level to make them more sensitive to spatial displacement. We conducted experiments for cross-view gait recognition and con- firmed that the proposed architectures outperformed the state-of-the-art benchmarks in accordance with their suitable situations of verification/identification tasks and view differences.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/TCSVT.2017.2760835
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Keywords
Field
DocType
Gait recognition,Probes,Network architecture,Robustness,Performance evaluation,Neural networks
Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Ranking,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Convolution,Pooling,Network architecture,Input/output,Robustness (computer science),Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
29
9
1051-8215
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
0.49
14
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Noriko Takemura1306.58
Yasushi Makihara2101270.67
Daigo Muramatsu326224.88
Tomio Echigo434825.41
Yasushi Yagi51752186.22