Title
Risk pooling strategy in a multi-echelon supply chain with price-sensitive demand
Abstract
This paper studies a nonstationary inventory and pricing problem. We consider a two-echelon supply chain with one supplier and two retailers, in which the supplier carries all inventory to supply the retailers. Both the reserved and pooled inventory systems are analyzed. Results with normally distributed demands are compared. Assuming the random demand at each retailer is price-sensitive, we further consider the cases when the retailers have and do not have service level requirements. We start with analyzing inventory and pricing strategies for the supplier in a one-period scenario. Then we extend our analysis to both the backlogging and lost-sale scenarios in an infinite planning horizon.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1007/s00186-007-0203-8
Math. Meth. of OR
Keywords
Field
DocType
pooled inventory system,pricing,reserved inventory system,supply chain,normal distribution,service level
Mathematical optimization,Time horizon,Inventory theory,Perpetual inventory,Random demand,Operations research,Risk pool,Service level requirement,Supply chain,Pricing strategies,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
67
3
14325217
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
10
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yue Dai1323.71
Shu-Cherng Fang2115395.41
Xiaoli Ling300.68
Henry L. W. Nuttle41159.34