Title
Context-aware Variational Trajectory Encoding and Human Mobility Inference
Abstract
Unveiling human mobility patterns is an important task for many downstream applications like point-of-interest (POI) recommendation and personalized trip planning. Compelling results exist in various sequential modeling methods and representation techniques. However, discovering and exploiting the context of trajectories in terms of abstract topics associated with the motion can provide a more comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of patterns. We propose a new paradigm for moving pattern mining based on learning trajectory context, and a method - Context-Aware Variational Trajectory Encoding and Human Mobility Inference (CATHI) - for learning user trajectory representation via a framework consisting of: (1) a variational encoder and a recurrent encoder; (2) a variational attention layer; (3) two decoders. We simultaneously tackle two subtasks: (T1) recovering user routes (trajectory reconstruction); and (T2) predicting the trip that the user would travel (trajectory prediction). We show that the encoded contextual trajectory vectors efficiently characterize the hierarchical mobility semantics, from which one can decode the implicit meanings of trajectories. We evaluate our method on several public datasets and demonstrate that the proposed CATHI can efficiently improve the performance of both subtasks, compared to state-of-the-art approaches.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1145/3308558.3313608
WWW '19: The Web Conference on The World Wide Web Conference WWW 2019
Keywords
Field
DocType
encoder-decoder, human mobility, variational inference
Encoder decoder,Trip planning,Computer science,Inference,Artificial intelligence,Encoder,Learning trajectory,Semantics,Trajectory,Machine learning,Encoding (memory)
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4503-6674-8
4
0.38
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fan Zhou110123.20
Ruiyang Yin250.73
Kunpeng Zhang315626.02
Goce Trajcevski41732141.26
Zhong Ting54611.07
Jin Wu651.06