Title
Emotion In Enterprise Social Media Systems
Abstract
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate enterprise social media systems and quantified gender and status influences on emotional content presented in these systems.Design/methodology/approach Internal social media messages were collected from a global software company running an enterprise social media system. An indirect observatory test using Berlo's source-message-channel-receiver model served as a framework to evaluate sender, message, channel and receiver for each text. These texts were categorized by gender and status using text analytics with SAP SA to produce sentiment indications.Findings Results reveal women use positive language 2.1 times more than men. Senior managers express positive language 1.7 times more than non-managers, and feeling rules affect all genders and statuses, but not necessarily as predicted by theory. Other findings show that public messages contained less emotional content, and women expressed more positivity to lower status colleagues. Men expressed more positivity to those in higher positions. Many gender and status stereotypes found in face-to-face studies are also present in digital enterprise social networks.Research limitations/implications Limitations include generalizability: all data were collected from a single enterprise social media system.Practical implications Managers establishing codes of conduct for social media use will find this research useful, particularly when promoting awareness of emotional expressiveness in online venues with subordinate colleagues.Originality/value This study offers a behavioral measurement approach free from validity issues found in self-reported surveys, direct observations and interviews. The collected data offered new perspectives on existing social theories within a new environment of computerized, enterprise social media.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1108/ITP-05-2018-0213
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & PEOPLE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Gender, CEOs, Social media, Communication, Computer-mediated
Social theory,Social psychology,Generalizability theory,Feeling rules,Social network,Social media,Knowledge management,Communication source,Originality,Emotional expression,Engineering
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
32
1
0959-3845
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
13
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Iris Reychav19413.43
Ofer Inbar200.34
Tomer Simon310.71
Roger McHaney411617.47
Lin Zhu5512.19