Title | ||
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Energy Efficient Bidirectional Equalized Transceiver with PVT Insensitive Active Termination |
Abstract | ||
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This paper presents a current-mode bidirectional transceiver for off-chip interconnects, which deploys a feed-forward equalization (FFE) scheme in transmitter for channel-loss compensation. The proposed transmitter makes use of a current-boosting driver (CBD) which boosts the pre-drive current, increasing the current-efficiency of the transmitter compared to the conventional CML driver. Moreover, compared to conventional passive terminated transceivers, the proposed transceiver utilizes an active termination in combination with a special biasing scheme, thereby making the termination impedance insensitive to process-voltage-temperature (PVT) variations. The entire architecture has been designed in 180 nm CMOS technology with a supply voltage of 1.8 V. Simulated power consumption in the transceiver pair is 6.4 mW with an energy efficiency of 1.28 pJ/bit while operating at 5 Gbps over 52-inch FR4 PCB trace having loss of 24.4 dB at one-half the bitrate. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2019 | 10.1109/VLSID.2019.00023 | 2019 32nd International Conference on VLSI Design and 2019 18th International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID) |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Serial link, Feed-forward equalization (FFE), inter - symbol interference (ISI), current-mode logic (CML), active termination, current boosting driver (CBD). | Transceiver,Computer science,Efficient energy use,Electronic engineering | Conference |
ISSN | ISBN | Citations |
1063-9667 | 978-1-7281-0410-2 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 14 | 3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Antroy Roy Chowdhury | 1 | 0 | 0.68 |
Nijwm Wary | 2 | 6 | 1.80 |
Pradip Mandal | 3 | 84 | 23.04 |