Title
Train, Sort, Explain: Learning to Diagnose Translation Models.
Abstract
Evaluating translation models is a trade-off between effort and detail. On the one end of the spectrum there are automatic count-based methods such as BLEU, on the other end linguistic evaluations by humans, which arguably are more informative but also require a disproportionately high effort. To narrow the spectrum, we propose a general approach on how to automatically expose systematic differences between human and machine translations to human experts. Inspired by adversarial settings, we train a neural text classifier to distinguish human from machine translations. A classifier that performs and generalizes well after training should recognize systematic differences between the two classes, which we uncover with neural explainability methods. Our proof-of-concept implementation, DiaMaT, is open source. Applied to a dataset translated by a state-of-the-art neural Transformer model, DiaMaT achieves a classification accuracy of 75% and exposes meaningful differences between humans and the Transformer, amidst the current discussion about human parity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.18653/v1/n19-4006
North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Field
DocType
Volume
Computer science,sort,Natural language processing,Artificial intelligence,Classifier (linguistics),Machine learning,Adversarial system
Journal
abs/1903.12017
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Robert Schwarzenberg100.34
David Harbecke200.34
Vivien Macketanz310.71
Eleftherios Avramidis48418.17
Sebastian Möller5877141.17