Title
Rods and Rings: Soft Subdivision Planner for R^3 x S^2.
Abstract
We consider path planning for a rigid spatial robot moving amidst polyhedral obstacles. robot is either a rod or a ring. Being axially-symmetric, their configuration space is R^3 x S^2 with 5 degrees of freedom (DOF). Correct, complete and practical path planning for such robots is a long standing challenge in robotics. While the rod is one of the most widely studied spatial robots in path planning, the ring seems to be new, and a rare example of a non-simply-connected robot. This work provides rigorous and complete algorithms for these robots with theoretical guarantees. We implemented the algorithms in our open-source Core Library. Experiments show that they are practical, achieving near real-time performance. We compared our planner to state-of-the-art sampling planners in OMPL. Our subdivision path planner is based on the twin foundations of epsilon-exactness and soft predicates. Correct implementation is relatively easy. The technical innovations include subdivision atlases for S^2, introduction of Sigma_2 representations for footprints, and extensions of our feature-based technique for opening up the blackbox of collision detection.
Year
Venue
Field
2019
arXiv: Computational Geometry
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Computer science,Planner,Subdivision,Rod
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1903.09416
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ching-Hsiang Hsu101.35
Yi-jen Chiang250338.21
Chee Yap301.01