Title
Process-Aware Cyberattacks for Thermal Desalination Plants.
Abstract
In 2017, desalination industry was contracted to produce 99.8 million m3/d of fresh water globally. In regions with a natural shortage of fresh water, desalination contributes up to 70% of drinking water. While state-of-the-art research has focused on securing the power grid, water treatment plants, and other critical infrastructure, not much attention has been given towards desalination plants. In this work, we perform interdisciplinary cyber threat analysis on a desalination plant model, presenting cyberattacks and analyzing their effect on the plant performance and equipment both from economics and mechanical engineering perspective. Our analysis shows that cyber actors can perform extensive financial damage by affecting the performance of the plant. We also perform control volume analysis and finite element analysis studies to investigate the possibility of Stuxnet-like attacks with the potential to cause mechanical damage and equipment failure.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1145/3321705.3329805
AsiaCCS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Cyber security, Desalination, Process aware attacks, Industrial control systems, Finite element analysis
Water treatment,Cyber threat,Computer science,Computer security,Critical infrastructure,Power grid,Industrial control system,Desalination,Economic shortage,Environmental economics,Low-temperature thermal desalination
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4503-6752-3
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Prashant Hari Narayan Rajput110.68
Pankaj Rajput200.34
Marios Sazos322.75
M. Maniatakos435835.84