Title
A New Construction of Nonlinear Codes via Rational Function Fields
Abstract
It is well known that constructing codes with good parameters is one of the most important and fundamental problems in coding theory. Though a great many of good codes have been produced, most of them are defined over alphabets of sizes equal to prime powers. In this article, we provide a new explicit construction of <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$(q+1)$ </tex-math></inline-formula> -ary nonlinear codes via rational function fields, where <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$q$ </tex-math></inline-formula> is a prime power. Our codes are constructed by evaluations of rational functions at all rational places (including the place of “infinity”) of the rational function field. Compared to the rational algebraic geometry codes, the main difference is that we allow rational functions to be evaluated at pole places. After evaluating rational functions from a union of Riemann-Roch spaces, we obtain a family of nonlinear codes with length <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$q+1$ </tex-math></inline-formula> over the alphabet <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathbb {F}_{q}\cup \{\infty \}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> . As a result, our codes have reasonable parameters as they are rather close to the Singleton bound. Furthermore, our codes have better parameters than those obtained from MDS codes via code alphabet restriction or extension. Amazingly, an efficient decoding algorithm can be provided for our codes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/TIT.2020.3037084
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Nonlinear codes,rational function fields,rational places,Riemann-Roch spaces
Journal
67
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
0018-9448
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lingfei Jin113515.30
Liming Ma2203.44
Chaoping Xing3916110.47