Title
Fast computation of global solutions to the single-period unit commitment problem
Abstract
The single-period unit commitment problem has significant applications in electricity markets. An efficient global algorithm not only provides the optimal schedule that achieves the lowest cost, but also plays an important role for deriving the market-clearing price. As of today, the problem is mainly solved by using a general-purpose mixed-integer quadratic programming solver such as CPLEX or Gurobi. This paper proposes an extremely efficient global optimization algorithm for solving the problem. We propose a conjugate function based convex relaxation and design a special dual algorithm to compute a tight lower bound of the problem in $${\mathcal {O}}(n\log n)$$ complexity. Then, a branch-and-bound algorithm is designed for finding a global solution to the problem. Computational experiments show that the proposed algorithm solves test instances with 500 integer variables in less than 0.01 s, whereas current state-of-the-art solvers fail to solve the same test instances in one hour. This superior performance of the proposed algorithm clearly indicates its potential in day-ahead and real-time electricity markets.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1007/s10878-019-00489-9
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Mixed-integer pogramming, Quadratic programming, Branch-and-bound algorithm, 90C11, 90C20, 90C27
Journal
44
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
1382-6905
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
9
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cheng Lu100.34
Zhibin Deng200.34
Shu-Cherng Fang3115395.41
Qingwei Jin4223.92
Wenxun Xing59610.67