Title
CNN-based Stochastic Regression for IDDQ Outlier Identification
Abstract
In order to reduce DPPM (defect parts per million), IDDQ testing methodology can be exploited for identifying "outliers" which are potentially defective but not detected by signoff functional and parametric tests. Conventional IDDQ testing paradigms depending on a simple statistical 6σ rule or engineers’ experience are usually too conservative to effectively identify non-trivial outliers, especially when spatial correlations are of great concern/influence. In this paper, by employing a stochastic regression model, the mean as well as the variance of the IDDQ of a die under test (DUT) can be predicted. According to the predicted mean and variance, we derive an expected IDDQ range and identify the DUT as an outlier if its actual IDDQ measurement is beyond the expected range. The proposed stochastic regression model is obtained by training a convolutional neural network (CNN) and, based on its primitive property of convolutional kernel mapping with large volume of industrial data, spatial correlations (due to spatially-correlated process variations, etc) can be considered/captured. The trained data-driven CNN is highly accurate in terms of R-square (0.958) and RMSE (0.783), and the percentage of identified outliers (0.047%) is very close to the theoretical reference (0.050%), which validates the efficacy of our proposed methodology.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/VTS48691.2020.9107570
2020 IEEE 38th VLSI Test Symposium (VTS)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
CNN-based stochastic regression,IDDQ outlier identification,IDDQ testing methodology,parametric tests,conventional IDDQ testing paradigms,simple statistical 6σ rule,spatial correlations,stochastic regression model,DUT,expected IDDQ range,actual IDDQ measurement,convolutional neural network,convolutional kernel mapping,spatially-correlated process variations,trained data-driven CNN,signoff functional test,nontrivial outlier identification,die under test,industrial data
Conference
1093-0167
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-7281-5360-5
1
0.35
References 
Authors
8
11
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chun-Teng Chen110.35
Chia-Heng Yen210.35
Cheng-Yen Wen310.35
Cheng-Hao Yang410.35
Kai-Chiang Wu511313.98
Mason Chern621.40
Ying-Yen Chen721.74
Chun-Yi Kuo810.35
Jih-Nung Lee9143.13
Shu-Yi Kao1021.40
Mango C. -T. Chao11144.11