Title
Comparing first- and third-person perspectives in early elementary learning of honeybee systems
Abstract
Prior literature has begun to demonstrate that even young children can learn about complex systems using participatory simulations. This study disentangles the impacts of third-person perspectives (offered by traditional simulations) and first-person perspectives (offered by participatory simulations) on children’s development of such systems thinking in the context of the emergent complexity of honeybee nectar foraging. Specifically, we worked with three first-grade classrooms assigned to one of three conditions—instruction through use of a first-person perspective only, third-person perspective only, and integrated instruction—to engage ideas of complex systems thinking. In each condition, systems concepts were targeted through instruction and assessment. The integrated and third-person classrooms demonstrated significant gains while the first-person classroom showed gains that were not statistically significant, suggesting that third-person perspectives play a critical role in how children learn systems thinking. This work also puts forth a novel assessment design for young children using multiple-choice questions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1007/s11251-020-09511-8
Instructional Science
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Systems thinking, Early elementary, Science learning, Role-play, Technology
Conference
48
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0020-4277
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kylie A. Peppler13513.94
Naomi Thompson200.34
Joshua A. Danish300.34
Armin P. Moczek400.34
Seth Corrigan500.34