Title
Accurate and Efficient Indoor Pathfinding Based on Building Information Modeling Data
Abstract
Pathfinding is a fundamental problem for many areas, e.g., robotics, automation, computer-aided design, and computer graphics. Although outdoor pathfinding is fledged, indoor pathfinding remains a challenge due to the lack of indoor maps. Currently, some efforts have utilized building information modeling (BIM) to generate either the grid-based map or the topological map. However, either the grid-based map or the topological map is not sufficient to provide accurate and efficient pathfinding service. This article proposes a novel grid-topological map and develops an accurate and efficient indoor pathfinding scheme based on BIM. The grid-topological map is modeled jointly adopting the advantages of both the grid-based map and the topological map. First, the grid-based map is generated using the BIM data by extracting and mapping geometric and semantic data into planar grids. Second, a grid thinning algorithm is proposed to produce the topological map directly using the grid-based map. Third, a grid-topological map is presented by combining both the grid-based map and topological map. On top of the grid-topological map, an accurate and efficient pathfinding algorithm is developed. Empirical studies proved the effectiveness of the grid-topological map, as well as the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed indoor pathfinding algorithm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TII.2020.2974252
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Semantics,Data mining,Buildings,Computational modeling,Three-dimensional displays,Shape,Design automation
Journal
16
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
12
1551-3203
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaoping Zhou151.80
Qingsheng Xie210.36
Mao-Zu Guo352653.96
Jichao Zhao47015.63
Jia Wang57917.75