Title
Epitaxial Gd<inf>2O</inf><inf>3</inf>on Si (111) Substrate by Sputtering to Enable Low Cost SOI
Abstract
Silicon on insulator (SOI) enables RF technology at advanced nodes [1]. The SOI-wafer cost is the key challenge due to complex manufacturing processes such as “smart cut” or wafer bonding [2]. The epitaxial growth of rare earth (RE) oxides followed by epi-Si growth is extensively explored for SOI stack preparation. Low lattice mismatch (~0.5%) between Si and RE oxides such as Ce <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> O <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> , Pr <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> 0 <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> , Gd <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> 0 <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> etc. [3], make it suitable for isolation oxide (IO) for SOI. Among all, Gd <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> 0 <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> is proven most promising, due to stable oxidation state (+3) [3], large band gap (~5.9 eV) and, sufficient band offset <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$(\Delta \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{c}}=2.1\mathrm{eV}\&amp;\Delta \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{v}}=2.8\mathrm{eV})$</tex> [4]. Epi-Gd <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> 0 <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> has potential to be an attractive alternative for gate dielectric and IO layer [5]–[8] in advanced CMOS technology.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/DRC.2018.8442170
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)
DocType
ISSN
ISBN
Conference
1548-3770
978-1-5386-3029-7
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
K. R. Khiangte Amlta100.34
Apurba Laha201.01
Mahapatra, S.3224.83
U. Gangway400.34