Title
Real-Time Self-Collision Avoidance In Joint Space For Humanoid Robots
Abstract
In this letter, we propose a real-time self-collision avoidance approach for whole-body humanoid robot control. To achieve this, we learn the feasible regions of control in the humanoid's joint space as smooth self-collision boundary functions. Collision-free motions are generated online by treating the learned boundary functions as constraints in a Quadratic Program based Inverse Kinematic solver. As the geometrical complexity of a humanoid robot joint space grows with the number of degrees-of-freedom (DoF), learning computationally efficient and accurate boundary functions is challenging. We address this by partitioning the robot model into multiple lower-dimensional submodels. We compare performance of several state-of-the-art machine learning techniques to learn such boundary functions. Our approach is validated on the 29-DoF iCub humanoid robot, demonstrating highly accurate real-time self-collision avoidance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/LRA.2021.3057024
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Robots, Humanoid robots, Manipulators, Legged locomotion, Collision avoidance, Support vector machines, Torso, Collision avoidance, humanoid robot systems, machine learning for robot control
Journal
6
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
2377-3766
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mikhail Koptev100.34
Nadia Figueroa2488.64
Aude Billard373.86