Title
Toward Seamless Transitions Between Shared Control And Supervised Autonomy In Robotic Assistance
Abstract
Assistive robots aim to help humans with impairments execute motor tasks in everyday household environments. Controlling the end-effector of such robots directly, for instance with a joystick, is often cumbersome. Shared control methods, like Shared Control Templates (SCTs) [1], have therefore been proposed to provide support for robotic control. Moreover, depending on factors such as workload, system trust or engagement, users may like to freely adjust the level of autonomy, for instance by letting the robot complete a task by itself. In this letter, we present a concept for adjustable autonomy in the context of robotic assistance. We extend the SCT approach with an automatic control module that allows the user to switch between Shared Control and Supervised Autonomy at any time during task execution. As both support modes use the same action representation, transitions are seamless. We show the capabilities of this approach in a set of daily living tasks with our wheelchair-mounted robot EDAN and our humanoid robot Rollin' Justin. We highlight how automatic execution benefits from SCT features, like task-related constraints and whole-body control.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/LRA.2021.3064449
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Medical robots and systems, physically assistive devices, telerobotics and teleoperation
Journal
6
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
2377-3766
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Samuel Bustamante102.70
Gabriel Quere201.69
Katharina Hagmann300.34
Xuwei Wu420.70
Peter Schmaus500.68
Jörn Vogel6116.48
Freek Stulp744840.02
Daniel Leidner85110.21