Title
Specifying And Optimizing Robotic Motion For Visual Quality Inspection
Abstract
Installation or even just modification of robot-supported production and quality inspection is a tedious process that usually requires full-time human expert engagement. The resulting parameters, e.g. robot velocities specified by an expert, are often subjective and produce suboptimal results. In this paper, we propose a new approach for specifying visual inspection trajectories based on CAD models of workpieces to be inspected. The expert involvement is required only to select - in a CAD system - the desired points on the inspection path along which the robot should move the camera. The rest of the approach is fully automatic. From the selected path data, the system computes temporal parametrization of the path, which ensures smoothness of the resulting robot trajectory for visual inspection. We then apply a new learning method for the optimization of robot speed along the specified path. The proposed approach combines iterative learning control and reinforcement learning. It takes a numerical estimate of image quality as input and produces the fastest possible motion that does not result in the degradation of image quality as output. In our experiments, the algorithm achieved up to 53% cycle time reduction from an initial, manually specified motion, without degrading the image quality. We show experimentally that the proposed algorithm achieves better results compared to some other policy learning approaches. The described approach is general and can be used with different types of learning and feedback signals.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1016/j.rcim.2021.102200
ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Robot-supported quality inspection, Robot learning, Industrial robotics
Journal
72
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0736-5845
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zvezdan Loncarevic100.34
Andrej Gams238529.54
Simon Rebersek300.34
Bojan Nemec400.34
Jure Skrabar500.34
Jure Skvarc600.34
Ales Ude700.34