Title
Single-node partitioned-memory for huge graph analytics: cost and performance trade-offs
Abstract
ABSTRACTBecause of cost, non-volatile memory NVDIMMs such as Intel Optane are attractive in single-node big-memory systems. We evaluate performance and cost trade-offs when using Optane as volatile memory for huge-graph analytics. We study two scalable graph applications with different work locality, access patterns, and parallelism. We evaluate single and partitioned address spaces---Memory and AppDirect modes---and compare with distributed executions on GPU-accelerated and CPU-based supercomputers. We show that AppDirect can perform and scale better than Memory for the largest working sets (12%), even when dominated by irregular access patterns, if most accesses are NUMA-local and Optane accesses are frequently reads. Surprisingly, between Memory and AppDirect, processor-cache performance can change due to line invalidations; updates to the caching policy (via non-temporal hints) can make a 25% improvement. We observe that single-node graph analytics frequently has >4--10× cost/performance advantages over distributed-memory executions on supercomputers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1145/3458817.3476156
The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
non-volatile memory,graph analytics,performance evaluation
Conference
2167-4329
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-6654-8390-2
0
0.34
References 
Authors
34
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sayan Ghosh123716.12
Nathan R. Tallent233525.06
Marco Minutoli300.34
Mahantesh Halappanavar421833.64
Ramesh Peri500.34
Kalyanaraman, Ananth622131.95