Title
Analysis Method of Bending Effect on Transmission Characteristics of Ultra-Low-Profile Rectangular Microstrip Antenna
Abstract
With the advent of wearable communication devices, microstrip antennas have developed multiple applications due to their ultra-low-profile properties. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the problem of frequency shift and impedance mismatch when the antenna is bent. For the case of a rectangular patch antenna E-plane bent on the cylindrical surface, (1) this paper introduces the effective dielectric constant into the cavity model, which can accurately predict the resonance frequency of the antenna, and (2) according to the equivalent circuit model of the antenna resonance mode, the lumped element parameters are calculated based on the above effective dielectric constant, so that impedance characteristics and the S-parameter matching the port can be quickly constructed. From the perspective of circuit frequency characteristics, it explains the change in the transmission performance of the curved antenna. The experimental results show that the maximum difference between the experimental and theoretical calculation frequencies is less than 1%. These results verify the validity and applicability of the theory in the analysis of ultra-low-profile patch antennas and wearable electronic communication devices. It provides a theoretical basis for the fast impedance matching of patch antennas under different working conditions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.3390/s22020602
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
cylindrical-rectangular cavity, effective dielectric constant, equivalent circuit model, ultra-low-profile microstrip antenna
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jiaying Zhang100.34
Jin Huang200.34
Peng Sun300.34
Fanbo Meng400.34
Jingyuan Zhang565360.53
Pengbing Zhao600.34