Title
Urban granularities--a data structure for cognitively ergonomic route directions
Abstract
This paper addresses a data structure specification for route directions that incorporates essential aspects of cognitive information processing. Specifically, we characterize levels of granularity in route directions as the result of the hierarchical organization of urban spatial knowledge. We discuss changes of granularity in route directions that result from combining elementary route information into higher-order elements (so called spatial chunking). We provide a framework that captures the pertinent aspects of spatial chunking. The framework is based on established principles used—from a cognitive perspective—for changing the granularity in route directions. The data structure we specify based on this framework allows us to bridge the gap between results from behavioral cognitive science studies and requirements of information systems. We discuss the theoretical underpinning of the core elements of the data structure and provide examples for its application.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1007/s10707-008-0051-6
GeoInformatica
Keywords
Field
DocType
cognitive information processing,cognitively ergonomic route direction,urban granularity,route directions,elementary route information,urban spatial knowledge,spatial chunk- ing,spatial structure,data structure,route directions · spatial structure · granularity · spatial chunking,route direction,information system,granularity,cognitive perspective,spatial chunk,data structure specification,behavioral cognitive science study,cognitive science,higher order,information processing
Cognitive Information Processing,Information system,Data structure,Data processing,Computer science,Chunking (psychology),Granularity,Cognition,Cartography,Hierarchical organization
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
13
2
1384-6175
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
28
1.30
24
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexander Klippel148349.70
Stefan Hansen2281.30
Kai-florian Richter335225.19
Stephan Winter464345.20