Title
System Design of a Hand-Held Mobile Robot for Craniotomy
Abstract
This contribution reports the development and initial testing of a Mobile Robot System for Surgical Craniotomy, the Craniostar. A kinematic system based on a unicycle robot is analysed to provide local positioning through two spiked wheels gripping directly onto a patients skull. A control system based on a shared control system between both the Surgeon and Robot is employed in a hand-held design that is tested initially on plastic phantom and swine skulls. Results indicate that the system has substantially lower risk than present robotically assisted craniotomies, and despite being a hand-held mobile robot, the Craniostar is still capable of sub-millimetre accuracy in tracking along a trajectory and thus achieving an accurate transfer of pre-surgical plan to the operating room procedure, without the large impact of current medical robots based on modified industrial robots.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1007/978-3-642-04268-3_50
MICCAI
Keywords
Field
DocType
mobile robot,control system,system design
Computer vision,Robot control,Kinematics,Simulation,Computer science,Robot end effector,Artificial intelligence,Mobile robot navigation,Control system,Robot,Trajectory,Mobile robot
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
12
Pt 1
0302-9743
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.72
8
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gavin J. Kane151.85
Georg Eggers231.40
Robert Boesecke351.51
Jörg Raczkowsky44924.57
Heinz Wörn5491106.92
Rüdiger Marmulla683.57
Joachim Mühling75015.74