Title
Multi-robot distributed visual consensus using epipoles
Abstract
In this paper we give a distributed solution to the problem of making a team of non-holonomic robots achieve the same heading (attitude consensus problem) using vision sensors with limited field of view. The use of cameras with constrained field of view limits the information the robots perceive compared to other omnidirectional sensors. This makes the consensus problem more complicated, because the robots will not always be able to observe other robots. By using structure from motion computed from images, the robots can estimate the difference in their headings from common observations of the environment without the necessity of directly observe each other. In this way, the robots achieve the consensus in their headings while observing the environment instead of each other. The contribution of the paper is a new controller that uses the epipoles computed from pairs of images to estimate the misalignment between neighbor robots. In addition, the control is robust to changes in the topology of the network and does not require to know the calibration of the cameras in order to achieve the desired configuration. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the epipoles are used in multi-robot consensus, putting their properties in value.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/CDC.2011.6161079
Decision and Control and European Control Conference
Keywords
Field
DocType
multi-robot systems,robot vision,attitude consensus problem,epipoles,multirobot consensus,multirobot distributed visual consensus,nonholonomic robots,omnidirectional sensors,vision sensors
Field of view,Consensus,Structure from motion,Computer vision,Robot control,Control theory,Computer science,Control theory,Robot kinematics,Artificial intelligence,Robot,Mobile robot
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0743-1546 E-ISBN : 978-1-61284-799-3
978-1-61284-799-3
7
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.51
12
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Eduardo Montijano121422.27
Johan Thunberg213819.15
Xiaoming Hu346991.85
Carlos Sagues4918.17