Title
Reverse Control for Humanoid Robot Task Recognition
Abstract
Efficient methods to perform motion recognition have been developed using statistical tools. Those methods rely on primitive learning in a suitable space, for example, the latent space of the joint angle and/or adequate task spaces. Learned primitives are often sequential: A motion is segmented according to the time axis. When working with a humanoid robot, a motion can be decomposed into parallel subtasks. For example, in a waiter scenario, the robot has to keep some plates horizontal with one of its arms while placing a plate on the table with its free hand. Recognition can thus not be limited to one task per consecutive segment of time. The method presented in this paper takes advantage of the knowledge of what tasks the robot is able to do and how the motion is generated from this set of known controllers, to perform a reverse engineering of an observed motion. This analysis is intended to recognize parallel tasks that have been used to generate a motion. The method relies on the task-function formalism and the projection operation into the null space of a task to decouple the controllers. The approach is successfully applied on a real robot to disambiguate motion in different scenarios where two motions look similar but have different purposes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/TSMCB.2012.2193614
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
humanoid robots,learning systems,reverse engineering,statistical analysis,humanoid robot task recognition,motion recognition,null space,parallel subtasks,primitive learning,projection operation,reverse control,reverse engineering,statistical tools,task-function formalism,time axis,waiter scenario,Humanoid robot,inverse kinematics,task recognition,task-function formalism
Kernel (linear algebra),Robot control,Computer vision,Motion recognition,Computer science,Reverse engineering,Robot kinematics,Artificial intelligence,Formalism (philosophy),Robot,Humanoid robot
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
42
6
1083-4419
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
0.63
23
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sovannara Hak1352.70
Nicolas Mansard249039.67
Olivier Stasse3143885.86
Jean-Paul Laumond448194.56