Title
An Integrated 802.11p WAVE DSRC and Vehicle Traffic Simulator With Experimentally Validated Urban (LOS and NLOS) Propagation Models
Abstract
The IEEE 802.11p, 1609.3, and 1609.4 WAVE standards are designed to facilitate intervehicle communication and ultimately improve traffic safety. Multiple safety applications and control algorithms have been proposed to use 802.11p Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC) radios and message structures. An urban environment provides many challenges for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication. These include multiple propagation paths and many occlusions, particularly in areas where V2V messages would be most useful such as blind spots, buildings, and other obstructions. The dense urban environments and high concentration of vehicles make it difficult to predict how reliable this communication will be. The Ohio State University's Vehicle and Traffic Simulator (VaTSim) is designed as a microsimulator of traffic. This paper describes the incorporation of V2V communication into VaTSim using Network Simulator 3 (NS3) and physical layer modeling to determine how different road layouts and building configurations will affect 802.11p communication. This paper explains the theory used to define the simulated line-of-sight (LOS) propagation, non-LOS (NLOS) propagation calculations, channel switching congestion, and the experiments performed to validate the models and the simulation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/TITS.2012.2213816
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
mobile radio,radiowave propagation,road traffic,wireless LAN,1609.3, WAVE standards,1609.4 WAVE standards,802.11p dedicated short-range communication,DSRC message structures,DSRC radios,IEEE 802.11p, WAVE standards,Integrated 802.11p WAVE DSRC,LOS propagation models,NLOS propagation models,NS3,Ohio State University Vehicle,VaTSim,experimentally vehicle urban propagation models,line-of-sight propagation,network simulator 3,non-LOS propagation calculations,physical layer modeling,traffic simulator,vehicle traffic simulator,vehicle-to-infrastructure communication,vehicle-to-vehicle communication,Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC)/WAVE,IEEE 1609,IEEE 802.11 standards,IEEE 802.11p,NS3,intelligent vehicles,mobile communication,modeling,radio propagation,road transportation,simulation,vehicle safety,vehicle-to-vehicle communications,wireless mobile communication
Non-line-of-sight propagation,IEEE 802.11p,Wireless,Simulation,Traffic simulation,Network simulation,Physical layer,Engineering,Radio propagation,Dedicated short-range communications
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
13
4
1524-9050
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.72
6
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Scott Biddlestone1162.27
Keith Redmill210113.99
Radovan Miucic3120.72
Ümit Özgüner41014166.59