Title
Epipolar Visual Servoing for Multirobot Distributed Consensus
Abstract
In this paper, we give a distributed solution to the problem of making a team of nonholonomic robots reach consensus about their orientations using monocular cameras. We consider a scheme where the motions of the robots are decided using nearest-neighbor rules. Each robot is equipped with a camera and can only exchange visual information with a subset of the other robots. The main contribution of this paper is a new controller that uses the epipoles that are computed from the images provided by neighboring robots, eventually reaching consensus in their orientations without the necessity of directly observing each other. In addition, the controller only requires a partial knowledge of the calibration of the cameras in order to achieve the desired configuration. We also demonstrate that the controller is robust to changes in the topology of the network and we use this robustness to propose strategies to reduce the computational load of the robots. Finally, we test our controller in simulations using a virtual environment and with real robots moving in indoor and outdoor scenarios.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TRO.2013.2271101
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
Keywords
Field
DocType
decentralised control,distributed control,graph theory,image sensors,mobile robots,multi-robot systems,robot vision,computational load reduction,distributed solution,epipolar visual servoing,monocular cameras,multirobot distributed consensus,nearest-neighbor rules,neighboring robots,network topology,nonholonomic robots,undirected graph,visual information exchange,Decentralized control,multi-agent systems,multi-robot systems,robot vision systems
Consensus,Robot control,Computer vision,Control theory,Epipolar geometry,Computer science,Robustness (computer science),Control engineering,Artificial intelligence,Visual servoing,Robot,Mobile robot
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
29
5
1552-3098
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.51
26
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Eduardo Montijano121422.27
Johan Thunberg213819.15
Xiaoming Hu346991.85
Carlos Sagues4918.17