Title
A novel PUF based on cell error rate distribution of STT-RAM
Abstract
Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) have been widely proposed as security primitives to provide device identification and authentication. Recently, PUFs based on Non-volatile Memory (NVM) are widely proposed since the promise of NVMs' wide application. In addition, NVM-based PUFs are considered to be more immune to invasive attack and simulation attack than CMOS-based PUFs. However, the existing NVM-based PUF either shows the unreliability under environmental variations or need extra modifications to the IC manufacturing process. In this work, we propose err-PUF, a novel PUF design based on the cell error rate distribution of STT-RAM. Instead of using the distribution directly, we generate a stable fingerprint based on a novel concept called Error-rate Differential Pair (EDP) without modifications to the read/write circuits. Comprehensive results demonstrate that err-PUF can achieve sufficient reliability under environmental variations, which can significantly impact the cell error rates. Moreover, compared with existing approaches, err-PUF has a higher speed and lower power consumption with negligible overhead.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ASPDAC.2016.7428035
2016 21st Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
physical unclonable functions,security primitives,device identification,authentication,nonvolatile memory,NVM-based PUF,invasive attack,simulation attack,IC manufacturing process,err-PUF,cell error rate distribution,STT-RAM,error-rate differential pair,EDP
Authentication,Computer science,Word error rate,Real-time computing,Robustness (computer science),CMOS,Non-volatile memory,Physical unclonable function,Electronic circuit,Embedded system,Bit error rate
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2153-6961
1
0.35
References 
Authors
15
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xian Zhang15312.42
Guangyu Sun21920111.55
Yaojun Zhang330019.42
Yiran Chen43344259.09
Hai Li52435208.37
Wujie Wen630030.61
Jia Di77810.72